Professional Floor Cleaners Near Me in Madison, Ga

Madison is a city in Morgan County, Georgia, United States. It is allocation of the Atlanta-Athens-Clarke-Sandy Springs collect statistical area. The population was 4,447 at the 2020 census, up from 3,979 in 2010. The city is the county seat of Morgan County and the site of the Morgan County Courthouse.

The Madison Historic District is one of the largest in the state. Many of the nearly 100 antebellum homes have been purposefully restored. Bonar Hall is one of the first of the grand-style Federal homes built in Madison during the town's cotton-boom heyday from 1840 to 1860.

Budget Travel magazine voted Madison as one of the world's 16 most picturesque villages.

Madison is featured on Georgia's Antebellum Trail, and is designated as one of the state's Historic Heartland cities.

On December 12, 1809, the town, named for 4th United States president, James Madison, was incorporated. Madison was described in an ahead of time 19th-century matter of White's Statistics of Georgia as "the most cultured and aristocratic town upon the stagecoach route from Charleston to New Orleans." An 1849 edition of White's Statistics stated, "In tapering off of intelligence, refinement, and hospitality, this town acknowledges no superior."

While many say yes that William Tecumseh Sherman spared the town because it was too beautiful to burn during his March to the Sea, the unquestionable is that Madison was house to pro-Union Congressman (later Senator) Joshua Hill. Hill had ties past General Sherman's brother in the House of Representatives, so his sparing the town was more political than recognition of its beauty.

In 1895 Madison was reported to have an oil mill following a capital of $35,000, a soap factory, a fertilizer factory, four steam ginneries, a mammoth compress, two carriage factories, a furniture factory, a grist and flouringmill, a bottling works, a distillery taking into account a aptitude of 120 gallons a day, an ice factory in the impression of a capital of $10,500, a canning factory in imitation of a capital of $10,000, a bank once a capital of $75,000, surplus $12,000, and a number of small industries operated by individual enterprise. One of the carriage factories was owned and operated by prominent African-American businessman and speculator H. R. Goldwire.

Against the backdrop of this Jim Crow-era prosperity, white Madisonians participated in at least three documented lynchings of African Americans. In February 1890, after a curt trial involving knife-wielding jurors, Brown Washington, a 15-year-old, was found guilty of the murder of a 9-year-old local white girl. After the verdict, though the sheriff behind the governor's applause called taking place the Madison Home Guard to guard Washington, "only three militiamen and none of the officers" responded to the order. Washington was appropriately easily taken from jail by a posse of ten men organized by a "leading local businessman". Described as "among the best citizens", they promptly handed him exceeding to a mob of greater than 300 people waiting outdoor the courthouse. From there, he was taken to a telegraph pole at the back a local residence, allowed a prayer, then strung taking place and shot, his body mutilated by higher than 100 bullets. Afterwards, in the patriarchal exhibition-style common of southern lynchings, a sign was posted on the telegraph pole: "Our women and children will be protected." His body was not taken by the side of until noon the bordering day.

According to Brundage's account of the lynching of Brown Washington in Lynching in the New South: Georgia and Virginia, 1880-1930:

In the aftermath, though local and give access authorities vowed to adequately investigate the lynching as capably as the Madison Home Guard's dereliction of duty, just a week superior a grand jury was advised by a pronounce of the cutting edge court of Madison that any psychiatry would be a waste of time. In addition, the permit body charged taking into account investigating the house guard's non-response reported that their absence had been satisfactorily explained and no tribunal would be convened to question the matter."

Although the local Madisonian newspaper unproductive to report upon the 1890 extra-judicial murder of Mr. Washington, an even earlier first lynching by Madisonians of a man they similarly pulled out of the old stone county jail appears in the contemporary accounts from the Atlanta Constitution.

In 1919, ten years after the erection of a Confederate memorial one block from the newly built Morgan County courthouse, another lynching occurred in the dark of night a few days before Thanksgiving. This time, citizens skipped the show-trials altogether, opting to travel to the home of Mr. Wallace Baynes in what one paper of the day called an "arresting party", though no charges adjacent to Mr. Baynes were stipulated in the news account. Baynes shot at the party, striking Mr. Frank F. Ozburn of Madison in the head, killing him instantly. In response, the mob outside his home grew to 40-50 men. Despite the initiation of Madison Sheriff C.S. Baldwin, Mr. Baynes was pulled from his home by a rope and shot near the Little River. Afterwards, the sheriff present at the lynching said he could not identify any of the men who came for Mr. Baynes, despite the fact that they arrived in cars and lit in the works Mr. Baynes' home in the atmosphere of the headlights of their vehicles. In an editorial that argued that mobs in the South were no worse than mobs in the North yet condemned sophisticated lynchings, the local Madisonian claimed: "There is not now and perhaps will never be, any friction in the company of the races here."

The Confederate monument erected in 1909 by the Morgan County Daughters of the Confederacy one block from the courthouse where Mr. Baynes was not afforded a trial was inscribed in part: "NO NATION ROSE/SO WHITE AND FAIR, NONE FELL SO PURE OF CRIME." In the 1950s, the monument was moved to Hill Park, a Madison city property donated by Bell Hill Knight, daughter of Joshua Hill, the aforementioned pro-Union senator who previously the Civil War resigned his position rather than maintain secession. Mrs. Knight, whose husband Captain Gazaway Knight was Commander of the Panola Guards, a Confederate brigade that was organized in Madison, was a staunch fanatic of the Morgan County Daughters of the Confederacy.

Madison has one of the largest historic districts in the make a clean breast of Georgia, with visitors coming to see the antebellum architecture of the homes. Allie Carroll Hart was instrumental in establishing Madison's historical prestige.

According to the Madison Historic Preservation Commission, "The Madison Historic District is listed in the National Register of Historic Places and is Madison's foremost tourist attraction. Preservation of the district and of each property within its boundary provides for the sponsorship of Madison's unique historic mood and atmosphere environment. Madison's preservation efforts reflect a nationwide pastime to maintain a 'sense of place' amid generic broadminded development." The Historic Preservation Commission, appointed by Mayor and Council, is charged gone protecting the historic tone of the district through review of proposed exterior changes.